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Cognition

Watch Your Language

He invoked a sense of dread every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 to 6:00 p.m. At the age of 18, “color theory” wasn’t something I necessarily “got.” Yet the facts were unavoidable. The class was mandatory. All design majors had to take it and endure it. And almost all of us were clueless in the art of discussing design. We were at the mercy of the scariest design professor this side of the Bauhaus, Keith Newhouse.

Critiques were cold sweat-inducing stress marathons. Didn’t have a strong reason why that purple was paired with that specific shade of orange? A furrowed brow and squinty stare was your reward. Wouldn’t divulge the driving impulse behind your Pollock-esque composition? Expect an audible “tsk, tsk, tsk” combined with a deliberate, slow shaking of his head. Couldn’t articulate the process of how you arrived at this particular solution? Expect the worst. Class then transformed into a whirlwind of loud and angry chastising that often resulted in the ejection of some poor soul’s blood, sweat and tears out the window.

The fear of humiliation in front of peers can be a strong motivator. In retrospect, Mr. Newhouse’s teaching tactics were incredibly valuable. The importance of being able to talk about finished work and eloquently defend design decisions was forever ingrained in my mind. Mr. Newhouse understood the significance of being able to justify your choices and expose what went on behind the curtain, even if it wasn’t the correct path.

That’s why I cringe upon hearing about web design trends described in such catch-all, light-beer words as “Clean,” “Minimalist” or “Modern.” Words of this calibre never expose the quality of a solution, regardless of how perfect the final design might be.

If you don’t know yet, design is causality. Every decision that goes into a properly researched design should have an intended effect. Need to break out of using pre-canned adjectives to describe design? Become comfortable in sharing the process of birthing a design. How did you make decisions about the visual relationships and content hierarchy on the page? Are the font pairings evoking the right mix of historical relevance and on-screen readability? Share the details that go beyond the obvious. Break down the visual characteristics to their origin in your process. Provide insight into the history and purpose of the design elements being employed. And don’t forget the most important part; how do these collective decisions come together and solve a problem? Designers are problem solvers, not style propagators. Attributing the success of a design solely to its cleanliness is like attributing my wife’s greatness solely to her “brunette-ness.”

Consequently, our industry needs to promote the idea of constructive criticism regarding visual design. Done correctly, it would go beyond just lumping work together by general-purpose attributes. We can openly regard what is cliché, what is convention and who is doing the really great work out there. No more lists of the best clean, minimal and simple websites necessary.

Sure, Mr. Newhouse wanted us to create great (color theory) work. Yet, finding the value in communicating design process ended up being the true lesson.

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28 Tweets and 0 Blog Posts (also 46 retweets, not shown)

  1. @happycog

    How well do you speak the language of design? Cognition thinks you should brush up on your adjectives:

    Thu, February 10, 2011 11:54:21

  2. @mrwarren

    Excellent post by @ccashdollar on how we talk about our work. This one will stick with you.

    Thu, February 10, 2011 12:00:11

  3. @mleland

    Talk like a decorator, treated like a decorator. Change the conversation.

    Thu, February 10, 2011 12:05:15

  4. @yeseniaa

    "I thought I was going to be a GRAPHIC DESIGNER. Why am I cutting out little blocks of paper?!" Oh this is why, Past Me.

    Thu, February 10, 2011 12:07:07

  5. @Renaud

    Ca$hdollar makes some mighty fine points and naturally exudes sexy brunette-ness: #Fight4YourRight2Design

    Thu, February 10, 2011 12:21:06

  6. @metabomber

    I want to buy this entry, particularly the fifth paragraph, a beer in appreciation.

    Thu, February 10, 2011 12:23:19

  7. @pdubbelu

    Powerful and succinct thoughts from @ccashdollar on communicating your design decisions.

    Thu, February 10, 2011 12:26:56

  8. @CortneyJacobs

    Better Design Critiquing is needed

    Thu, February 10, 2011 12:27:04

  9. @kevinsharon

    "Every decision… should have an intended effect."—the secondary message here is the perfect advice for any designer.

    Thu, February 10, 2011 12:29:44

  10. @AmyOsborne

    "What Your Language" - how we should be talking about design. (via @happycog)

    Thu, February 10, 2011 12:44:10

  11. @Jack_Beitz

    you nailed it! "how do these collective decisions come together and solve a problem?"

    Thu, February 10, 2011 1:17:37

  12. @_fasterhorses

    "Designers are problem solvers, not style propagators." - @ccashdollar

    Thu, February 10, 2011 1:39:30

  13. @urbancrunchy

    @ccashdollar Just unlocked 10 years of repressed memories from design school. Great article on communicating design. :)

    Thu, February 10, 2011 1:41:13

  14. @balancecoop

    Justify your choices and expose what goes on behind the design curtain, Excellent post from @ccashdollar

    Thu, February 10, 2011 5:48:39

  15. @tadfry

    "Designers are problem solvers, not style propagators." Nice read:

    Fri, February 11, 2011 9:34:43

  16. @luxuryluke

    Just saw the site mentioned on the @fontspring email about typeface usage. hat tip everyone ;) @mrwarren @happycog

    Mon, February 14, 2011 3:46:43

  17. @frauleinherr

    These colors make me so very happy. @mrwarren @happycog (via @luxuryluke)

    Mon, February 14, 2011 3:55:40

  18. @zeldman

    "Our industry needs to promote the idea of constructive criticism regarding visual design."

    Tue, February 15, 2011 9:14:24

  19. @drbreaker

    @zeldman Good article and quite a handsome site Thanks!

    Tue, February 15, 2011 9:45:04

  20. @Si

    Love this article from @zeldman about constructive criticism in visual (and interactive) design

    Tue, February 15, 2011 10:06:30

  21. @imdesigntank

    Catch-all words never describe the quality of a design solution-b/c designers are problem solvers, not style propagators.

    Thu, February 17, 2011 11:17:11

  22. @EdDale

    "Designers are problem solvers, not style propagators. "

    Thu, February 17, 2011 12:35:21

  23. @symptomatic

    Excellent post, excellent advice. The communication stuff applies to tech/edit as well as to client/design.

    Thu, February 17, 2011 2:05:43

  24. @winning_mark

    Crazy great new way of handling conversation on a blog

    Fri, March 04, 2011 6:10:07

  25. @squaredeye

    I'm loving these articles from @happycog!

    Fri, March 11, 2011 3:32:31

  26. @happycog

    @joshsager Never! That's why (IMHO) "clean" is such a non-starter for describing a design. See:

    Thu, March 24, 2011 12:36:15

  27. @AndreasBossard

    "Designers are problem solvers, not style propagators." learn to communicate your design decisions:

    Wed, April 06, 2011 12:04:41

  28. @DlrslyDrvn

    This article will definitely strengthen the dialogue surrounding the design process. Thank you.

    Wed, January 30, 2013 12:16:18